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Toyama Prefecture Totally Explained
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Everything about Toyama Prefecture totally explained is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region on Honshū island. The capital is the city of Toyama.
Toyama is the leading industrial prefecture on the Japan Sea coast, and has the industrial advantage of cheap electricity due to abundant water resources. The Itai-itai disease occurred in Toyama around 1950.
History
Historically, Toyama Prefecture was Etchū Province.
Geography
Municipalities
Due to the mergers in the 2000s, Toyama has the fewest municipalities of any prefecture in Japan with 10 cities, 2 districts, 4 towns, and 1 village (before the mergers took place, the prefecture had 9 cities, 18 towns, and 8 villages).
Niikawa Region
Mergers
Economy
Agriculture
Manufacturing
Toyama is famous for it's historical pharmaceutical industry which remains a top manufacturing industry in the prefecture in terms of manufacturing shipment value followed by electronic parts and devices ( industrial robots, general machinery, etc.), and metal products (aluminum, copper etc.) manufacturing.
Energy
The Kurobe dam generates electricity for the Kansai Electric Power Company. It is located on the Kurobe River in Toyama Prefecture.
Demographics
Population: 1,104,239 (estimated as of Feb. 1, 2008)
Friendship Relationships
, Liaoning Province - May 9, 1984
, São Paulo State - July 18, 1985
, Oregon State - October 19, 1991
, Primorsky Region - August 26, 1992
Transportation
Train
Tokyo: 3 hr 8 min via Joetsu Shinkansen, transfer to Hokuriku Main Line via the Hakutaka Limited Express at Echigo Yuzawa
Osaka: 3 hr 5 min via Thunderbird Limited Express
The Hokuriku Shinkansen Line is expected to be completed in 2014 and will shorten the Tokyo-Toyama trip to approximatley 2 hrs 7 min and the Osaka-Toyama trip to approximatley 1 hr 40 min.
Expressway
Tokyo: 5 hr
Osaka: 4 hr 10 min
Nagoya: 3 hr 15 min
Flight
Toyama Airport (TOY)
Domestic:
Tokyo 1 hr
Sapporo 1 hr 20 min
Fukuoka 1 hr 30 min
International:
Shanghai 2 hr 30 min Via Shanghai Airlines
Dalian 2 hr 30 min Via Southern China Airlines
Seoul 1 hr 50 min Via Asiana Airlines
Vladivostok 2 hr 40 min Via Vladivostok Airlines
As of April 2008 all international carriers have 3 flights a week with additional flights during peak seasons
Culture
Gokayama Historical Village (Nanto City)
Zuiryū-ji Temple (Takaoka City)
Festivals
Spring
All Japan Chindon Competition (Toyama City (Toyama Castle Park), Mid April
Tonami Tulip Fair (Tonami City), May
Marumage Festival (Himi City), May 17
Summer
Sassa Narimasa Sengoku Era Festival (Toyama City), Late July
Fall
Toyama Festival (Toyama City), Sept. 1
Owara Kaze no Bon (Toyama City (Yatsuo Area)), Sept. 1-3
Mugiya Festival (Nanto City (Johana Area)), Mid Sept.
Kokiriko Festival (Nanto City (Hakusan Shrine)), Sept. 25-26
Winter
Nanto Toga Soba Festival (Nanto City (Toga Village Area)), Mid Feb.
Regional Foods
Trout Sushi (Masu no Sushi)
White Shrimp (Shiro Ebi)
Matured Yellow Tail (Buri)
Firefly Squid (Hotaru Ika)
Fish Paste (Kamaboko)
Regional Sake
Tateyama (立山)
Narimasa (成政)
Masuizumi (満寿泉)
Sports
The sports teams listed below are based in Toyama.
Football (soccer)
Kataller Toyama (Toyama City)
Basketball
Toyama Grouses (Toyama City)
Baseball
Toyama Thunderbirds (Toyama City)
Rugby Union
Takaoka Mariners (Takaoka)
Tourism Further Information
Get more info on 'Toyama Prefecture'.
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